Öz

Amaç

Bu çalışmanın amacı jinekolojik malignitelerin cerrahi tedavisi sonrası yoğun bakım ünitesine (YBÜ) yatış ve prognoz ile ilişkili faktörleri araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma, 1 Aralık 2022 ile 1 Aralık 2023 tarihleri arasında jinekolojik onkolojik cerrahi uygulanan ve sonrasında YBÜ izlenen hastaları kapsayan retrospektif bir kohort analizi olarak tasarlanmıştır.

Bulgular

Çalışma döneminde jinekolojik onkolojik cerrahi geçiren ve YBÜ kabul edilen 57 hastanın verileri analiz edildi. Medyan yaş 61,47, medyan vücut kitle indeksi 27 kg/m2, Amerikan Anesteziyoloji Derneği skoru 3±2,5 idi. YBÜ kabul için en yaygın endikasyon %73,6 (n=42) ile hemodinamik instabilite iken, bunu %15,7 (n=9) ile solunum yetmezliği, %10,5 (n=6) yerine solunum yetmezliği ve diğer nedenler izlendi. Charlson komorbidite indeksi, laktat ve baz açığı düzeyleri 3 gün ve üzeri YBÜ’de kalan hastalarda daha yüksek, albümin değerleri ise daha düşüktü (p=0,04, p=0,004, p=0,034, p=0,025). Çalışma süresi boyunca sadece 2 hastada (%3,5) mortalite gelişti.

Sonuç

Elektif jinekolojik onkoloji cerrahisi sonrası YBÜ takibi için en yaygın endikasyon hemodinamik instabilite olup, genel olarak YBÜ mortalitesi düşük ve YBÜ yatış süresi kısadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Komorbiditeler, jinekolojik onkoloji cerrahisi, yoğun bakım ünitesi

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Nasıl atıf yapılır?

1.
Alcı A, Öztürk NK, Ekin Sarı G, Gökkaya M, Yalçın N, Üreyen I, et al. Jinekolojik Malignite Cerrahisi Sonrası Yoğun Bakım Ünitesine Başvuru Nedenleri ve Prognoz. Turk J Intensive Care. 2024;22(3):218-224. https://doi.org/10.4274/tybd.galenos.2024.00377